東昌湖風景區(qū)
東昌湖風景名勝區(qū)系國家歷史文化名城——聊城西南市區(qū)，東、北、西分別以聊城市區(qū)主干道柳園路、東昌路、湖西路為界，南至南外環(huán)路，總面積20.6平方公里。馳名中外的京杭大運河穿風景區(qū)而過。東昌湖風景名勝區(qū)以建于北宋時期的聊城古城為中心，以水面遼闊、風景秀麗、環(huán)繞于古城區(qū)四周的東昌湖為依托，集中體現(xiàn)了聊城“水、古、文”的特色，營造出聊城“城中有湖，湖中有城，城湖河一體”的獨特風貌，是山東西部和冀、魯、豫接壤地區(qū)最為著名的風景游覽區(qū)。
東昌湖始建于宋熙寧三年（公元1070年），在原護城河的基礎(chǔ)上經(jīng)歷代開挖而成，現(xiàn)有水域4.2平方公里，為中華人民共和國江北地區(qū)罕見的大型城內(nèi)湖泊。東昌湖引黃河水為源，常年水深3－5米，湖水清澈，無任何工業(yè)污染；景色宜人，令游客流連忘返。東昌湖中心是已有千年歷史的1平方公里的正方形聊城古城。古城風貌保存完好，以古城正中的光岳樓為中心，向四面輻射，形成東西南北四條古城區(qū)干道，其它大街小巷，也都是經(jīng)緯分明，垂直交叉，形成棋盤方格網(wǎng)狀骨架。古城區(qū)民居，至今保留著白墻、灰瓦、城屋頂?shù)膫鹘y(tǒng)建筑風格。古老的京杭運河兩岸，街巷布列，各種店鋪民居，隨坡就勢，依河而建。條石鋪砌的大小碼頭，株株蒼勁的古槐，以及宋代隆興寺鐵塔，國家重點文物、清代建筑山陜會館，仍會使人們體味到昔日運河漕運鼎盛時期古聊城的繁榮和輝煌。通過有效地開發(fā)和利用這些得天獨厚的旅游資源，形成了東昌湖風景名勝區(qū)的重要內(nèi)容——湖濱風景區(qū)、古城文化區(qū)和運河風情區(qū)。
東昌湖風景名勝區(qū)文化的內(nèi)涵深厚，旅游資源豐富。聊城歷史悠久，人杰地靈，歷史上曾出現(xiàn)過許多杰出人物，明朝宰相朱延禧，清代名臣傅以漸、任克溥、書畫名家鄧鐘岳，近代抗日民族英雄范筑先、著名學者和社會活動家傅斯年，以及八十年代青年楷模張海迪和九十年代領(lǐng)導干部的楷模孔繁森等都是其中的杰出代表。此外，《水滸》、《聊齋》、《金瓶梅》、《老殘游記》等中華人民共和國古代名著，對古聊城和東昌湖均有描述。千年的歷史滄桑，層出不窮的杰出人物，造就了東昌湖風景名勝區(qū)豐厚的文化背景和底蘊。迷人的自然風光，眾多的文化景點，也匯成了東昌湖風景名勝區(qū)的豐富旅游資源。風景區(qū)內(nèi)，錯落散布著中華人民共和國現(xiàn)存古代最高大的木結(jié)構(gòu)建筑之一的明代光岳樓，中國佛教文化的瑰寶宋代鐵塔，集商業(yè)與文化之大成的精美清代建筑山陜會館，中華人民共和國清代四大私人藏書樓之一的海源閣等名勝古跡，以及傅斯年紀念館、民族英雄范筑先紀念館、孔繁森同志紀念館等文化景點；東昌湖區(qū)，近年又興建了中華人民共和國釣魚協(xié)會聊城垂釣基地、東昌湖游樂園、江北水上竹寨、沙灘浴場、游船碼頭、湖心島、荷香島、浮春亭等一大批游覽景點和設(shè)施，沿湖30余華里的綠化帶也初具雛形，湖西公園、西關(guān)二十一孔游覽石橋、北關(guān)游覽石橋等一批重點建設(shè)項目也正在積極實施。
東昌湖現(xiàn)有水域近5平方公里，為中國江北地區(qū)罕見的大型城內(nèi)湖泊。湖中心是已有千年歷史的1平方公里的正方形聊城古城。古城風貌保存完好，以古城正中央的光岳樓為中心，向四面輻射，形成東西南北四條古城區(qū)干道。其它大街小巷，也都是經(jīng)緯分明，垂直交叉，形成棋盤方格網(wǎng)狀骨架。古城區(qū)民居，至今保留著白墻、灰瓦、城屋頂?shù)膫鹘y(tǒng)建筑風格。古老的京杭運河兩岸，街巷布列，各種店鋪民居隨坡就勢，依河而建。條石鋪砌的大小碼頭，株株蒼勁的古槐，以及宋代隆興寺鐵塔、清代建筑山陜會館，仍會使人們體味到昔日運河漕運鼎盛時期古聊城的繁榮和輝煌。
Dongchang Lake Scenic Area
Dongchang Lake National Scenic Area historical and cultural city - the urban Southwest Liaocheng, East, North West District were Liaocheng Liuyuan trunk Road, Fairmont Road, bounded by West Lake, south to the south ring road, with a total area of 20.6 square kilometers. Renowned at home and abroad of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and had to wear Scenic Area. Dongchang to Lake scenic area was built in the Northern Song period, Liaocheng city center to the surface the vast, beautiful scenery around the area around the ancient city of Lake Dongchang based Liaocheng embodies the "water, ancient text," the characteristics and create Liaocheng a "town there is Lake, Lake in the City, Lake River are one," the unique style of western Shandong and Hebei, Shandong, Henan border region's most famous scenic resort.
Dongchang Lake Xining Song was founded in three years (1070 AD), in the basis of the original moat excavated from experience on behalf of, the existing water 4.2 square
kilometers for the People's Republic of China Jiangbei region of the large city of lakes rare. Dongchang Lake Yellow River water for the source of perennial water depth of 3-5 meters, the water clear without any industrial pollution; scenery and pleasant, giving the tourists away. Dongchang Lake is already thousands of years of history of one square
kilometers Liaocheng city square. Well-preserved ancient city style to the ancient city of the middle floor, light mountain as the center, surrounded by radiation to form the North and the South East and West District 4 city roads, and other streets, they are distinct latitude, vertical cross-cutting, forming checkerboard grid mesh skeleton. Old Town residential area, has retained the white walls,灰瓦, the city's traditional architectural style roof. The ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal on both sides of the streets out cloth, all kinds of shops in residential areas, with the slope on the trend, according to river and built. Be the size of paving stone piers, the株株vigorous古槐, as well as the Tower of Song Dynasty隆興寺, key national cultural relics, Qing Shan Shan Hall building, people will still appreciate to the heyday of the old canal ancient Liaocheng漕運prosperity and glory. Through the effective development and utilization of these unique tourism resources, the formation of the scenic Lake District Dongchang an important element - Lake Scenic Area, ancient customs and cultural areas and the Canal Zone.
Dongchang Lake Scenic Area profound culture, rich in tourism resources. Liaocheng has a long history, outstanding people, the history there have been many outstanding figures, the prime minister Zhu Ming延禧, the Qing Dynasty to become名臣Fu, Ren-po, Tang Zhong-yue famous paintings, modern anti-Japanese Fan built first national hero, a famous scholar and social activist Fu, as well as young model eighties and nineties Zhang Haidi model leading cadres Kong Fansen are outstanding representatives of them. In addition, the "Water Margin", "Ghost Story", "Golden Lotus", "老殘游記" People's Republic of China and other ancient masterpiece of ancient Lake Dongchang Liaocheng and are described. Thousand years of history, many prominent figures, created a Dongchang Lake scenic area rich cultural background and details. Charming natural scenery, a large number of cultural attractions, but also come together to form a Dongchang Lake scenic area rich tourist resources. Scenic Area, the People's Republic of existing scattered scattered tallest ancient wooden structures, one of the Ming Yue-kwong Lau, the Chinese Buddhist cultural treasures in the Song Dynasty Tower, commercial and cultural epitomize the exquisite architecture of Qing Dynasty Hall of Shanxi and Shaanxi, China People's Republic of the Qing Dynasty, one of the four major private collection of the sea floor, such as the source of Ge sites, as well as the Fu Memorial Hall, built the first national memorial Fan, Comrade Kong Fansen Museum and other cultural attractions; Dongchang Lakes region in recent years and the construction of the People's Republic of China Fishing Association Liaocheng fishing base, Dongchang Lake amusement park, Jiangbei Village Water Penny, bathing beach, boat docks, lake Island, Hexiang Island, such as a large number of floating Chunting attractions and facilities, lake 30, Yu Hua's green belt is also the beginning of evolving and Hoseo Park, 21-hole Tour Xiguan stone, stone, etc. Beiguan visit a number of key construction projects are being actively implemented.
Dongchang Lake nearly five square kilometers of existing water, Jiangbei district of China's large-scale rarely seen in the city of lakes. Lake Center is that there are already thousands of years of history of one square kilometers Liaocheng city square. Well-preserved ancient city style to the ancient city of the middle floor, light mountain as the center, surrounded by radiation to form a city district east-west north-south trunk road 4. Other streets, they are distinct latitude, vertical cross-cutting, forming checkerboard grid mesh skeleton. Old Town residential area, has retained the white walls,灰瓦, the city's traditional architectural style roof. The ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal on both sides of the streets out cloth, all kinds of shops in residential areas with the slope on the trend, according to river and built. Be the size of paving stone piers, the株株vigorous古槐, as well as隆興寺Tower Song, Qing Shan Shan Hall building, people will still appreciate to the heyday of the old canal ancient Liaocheng漕運prosperity and glory.
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